Ask a business to describe its ideal customer and you’ll often get a fairly confident answer.
Marketing directors in UK businesses with 20–200 employees.
Great. That’s a starting point. But what does it actually tell you about the person you’re trying to reach?
You know their job title, the sort of business they work for and roughly how big that business is. What you don’t know is what’s going on in their working life, what they’re trying to achieve or why they might need your help.
And those are the things that can make all the difference when it comes to creating content that gets their attention.
How well do you really know your ideal customer?
Most businesses have come across the term ideal customer profile, or ICP. It’s a way of defining the customers you most want to work with, and it’s an important part of any marketing strategy.
But it’s easy to stop at the basics.
Take our marketing director, for example.
Perhaps they’ve recently joined a growing business. They’ve inherited a small team, the managing director wants to see results quickly and they’re trying to work out how to deliver everything that’s expected of them.
They’re very capable at their job and know what good marketing looks like. What they don’t have is enough time or enough people to do everything they’d like.
Now imagine you’re a marketing agency trying to reach that person. You could spend weeks creating content about your impressive range of services and explaining how your approach to marketing works.
But would any of that make our marketing director stop scrolling?
Possibly, but probably not.
An article about keeping your marketing moving when your team is already stretched might get a very different reaction. You’re talking about something they’re experiencing, perhaps even struggling with, rather than something you want to sell.
Of course, another marketing director with the same job title in a similar business might have completely different priorities.
That’s the point. A job title can help you find the right people, but it doesn’t necessarily help you understand them.
We’re often far too interested in our own businesses
There’s another problem that tends to creep into content marketing, and I think most of us have probably been guilty of it at some point.
We get a bit carried away with our own businesses.
Which is understandable. We’ve worked hard to build them, we’re proud of what we do and naturally we want people to know about it.
So, we talk about our latest service, explain how clever our product is and share the finer details of how everything works. And sometimes that’s exactly what our audience needs to hear.
The trouble is, we’re so familiar with our own world that we forget other people aren’t.
Think about how often you’ve visited a business website and had to work surprisingly hard to understand what the company does for its customers. There’s plenty of information available. Sometimes there’s an extraordinary amount of technical detail. But after reading three paragraphs, you’re still wondering what any of it means for you.
The business knows its product inside out. It has simply forgotten that the person reading about it probably doesn’t. And all that knowledge and expertise is valuable. We just need to get better at explaining it in a way that means something to the people we’re trying to reach.
What Apple understood about its customers
One of our favourite examples of this goes all the way back to 2001, when Apple launched the original iPod.
The device had a 5GB hard drive, which was pretty impressive technology at the time.
But Apple didn’t make that technical specification the headline. Instead, it led with a wonderfully simple message:
“1,000 songs in your pocket.”
You didn’t need to know anything about storage capacity or digital audio technology. You could immediately picture what owning an iPod would mean for you.
Imagine having all that music in your pocket, wherever you went.
Apple hadn’t made the technology any less impressive by describing it that way. It had made the benefit instantly understandable. The technical specs were still there for anyone who wanted them. But you didn’t need to understand the technology to understand why you might want an iPod.
Now, most of us aren’t selling the next revolutionary piece of technology. But the principle works just as well for a small business selling a service as it does for Apple.
We can be so busy explaining what we’ve created that we forget to show people what it could do for them.
So, what does this mean for your content?
For a start, it means getting a bit more curious about your customers.
And you don’t necessarily need an expensive research project or a complicated buyer persona exercise to do that.
Think about the conversations you’re already having. When somebody gets in touch, how do they explain what they’re looking for? What prompted them to start looking for help in the first place?
Pay particular attention to the words they use.
You might describe your service as an integrated content marketing solution. Your customer might simply say they need somebody to keep their marketing going because nobody on the team has the time.
Both might be accurate descriptions of the same service.
But we know which one we’d be more inclined to use when writing something intended to reach that customer. This is also where having a good understanding of your audience changes the sort of content you create. Instead of sitting down each month and trying to think of something new to say about your business, you can start with what your customers are interested in.
Maybe there’s a question that comes up in almost every sales conversation. Perhaps you’ve noticed a common misunderstanding about what you do. Or you’ve had a really interesting conversation with a customer that made you think about something differently.
There’s a good chance somebody else would be interested in reading about it.
And this isn’t about turning every blog or social media post into a discussion of somebody’s problems.
People aren’t defined by their pain points any more than they’re defined by their job titles. They have ambitions, interests and ideas of their own. Sometimes they want practical help. Other times they want to learn something new or see an opportunity they hadn’t considered.
Nor does it mean stripping out all the technical detail. If you’re speaking to a specialist audience, they may want that detail, and they’ll certainly notice if you don’t know your subject.
The point is to understand who you’re talking to well enough to know what will interest them.
The closer you get to that, the less your content feels like a business broadcasting information and the more it feels like a conversation worth having.
Get to know the person behind the profile
Your ideal customer profile is a good place to begin. It helps you understand where to focus your marketing and who you’re hoping to attract.
But there’s a real person behind that description.
Someone who’s busy with their own work and probably hasn’t spent much of their day thinking about your business. They’re not sitting around waiting for your next LinkedIn post or newsletter to arrive.
Which means we have to give them a reason to be interested. And that starts with knowing a little more about them than their job title.
So, next time you’re planning your content, it’s worth asking yourself a simple question.
Are we talking about what we want people to know, or what they’d actually be interested in hearing?










